Atopic Dermatitis - Info on Atopic Dermatitis Symptom, Causes & Treatment

What is Atopic Dermatitis ?

Atopic dermatitis is a common, eventually debilitating condition that can compromise quality of life. Its most frequent symptom is pruritus. Attempts to assuage the itch by scratching simply worsen the rash, creating a vicious circle. It arises because of a complex interaction of genetic and environmental factors. These involve skin irritants, the weather, temperature and non-specific triggers. Usually these conditions run within families with a parent, child or sibling also affected.

Atopic Dermatitis is a very common type of skin disorders but is very dangerous also. Atopic dermatitis (atopic eczema or just eczema) is a name given to a adamant itchy rash that occurs in certain people with sensitive or irritable skin.

Here you find all terms related to Atopic Dermatitis, like symptoms, causes and effective treatment.

What are the symptoms of Atopic Dermatitis ?

Here are the list of some of the common symptoms of Atopic Dermatitis :

1) inflamed, red, sometimes blistered and weepy patches

2) Skin can appear normal or sustain from chronic eczema with dry, thickened and itchy areas.

3) Dry, itchy skin and rashes on the face, inside the elbows and rear the knees, and on the hands and feet.

4) Skin may be red and scaly, be thick and coriaceous, contain small raised bumps, or leak fluid and become crusty and infected.

What are the causes of Atopic Dermatitis ?

The cause of the Atopic Dermatitis is unknown. It's the outcome of a built-in defect of the skin which tends to run in families. Some causes of Atopic Dermatitis are as under:

• Anything which could dry the skin may infuriate atopic dermatitis. Potential triggers include excessive bathing, swimming, hand washing, and lip licking.
• Patients are extremely sensitive to temperature variates. They should avoid clothing that traps heat or causes sweating. They will also see increased flare-ups during times of low dampness, as dry air exacerbates the disease. Commercial humidifiers may help with the symptoms.
• Though no direct correlation has ever been documented, most AD show increased sensitivity to aeroallergens like dust mites. Some researchers consider these allergens can trigger exacerbations of AD, but this has not been proven.
• combination of genetic (hereditary) and environmental factors.
• malfunction of the body's immune system.

Treatment of Atopic Dermatitis - With Home Remedies

Treatment should be directed at limiting itching, repairing the skin and decreasing inflammation when mandatory. Lubricants, antihistamines and topical corticosteroids are the linchpin of therapy. When required, oral corticosteroids can be used. If pruritus does not riposte to treatment, other diagnoses, such as bacterial overgrowth or viral infections, should be considered. Treatment alternatives are available for refractory atopic dermatitis, but these measures should be reserved for use in unique situations and typically require consultation with a dermatologist or an allergist. Different Types of Treatment For Atopic Dermatitis are available, some are :

• Vaseline and cortisone compounds
• Strong cortisones shouldn't be applied