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Melasma - Info on Melasma Symptom, Causes & Treatment

What is Melasma ?

Melasma is a very common type of skin disorders but is very dangerous also. Melasma or chloasma is a brownish discoloration of the face that occurs most often in women. It affects the forehead, cheeks and upper lips. It occurs consistently during pregnancy and is more common in dark skins than in fair skins. Normally called "the mask of pregnancy", chloasma is more pronounced during the summer months as a result of sun exposure. It usually disappears a few months after delivery. Repeated pregnancies, however, can intensify the pigmentation.

Melasma is reasonably common, especially in women of child-bearing age. This disease especially common in women aged 20-40 However, up to 10% of cases have been reported in males. While all races are affected, there is a eminence among Latinos and Asians. Melasma is more apparent during and after periods of sun exposure and less obvious in winter months, when sun exposure is lacking.

Here you find all terms related to Melasma, like symptoms, causes and effective treatment.

What are the causes of Melasma ?

The cause of the Melasma is Pregnancy. Women who are taking oral contraceptives are at risk of developing melasma.

What are the symptoms of Melasma ?

There is no symptoms of mealsma rather than skin discoloration but may be of great cosmetic concern. A uniform brown color is usually seen over the cheeks, forehead, nose, or upper lip. It is most often symmetrical (matching on both sides of the face).

Treatment of Melasma - With Home Remedies

Different Types of Treatment For Melasma are available, some are :

  • Shade Lotion SPF 45
  • Hydroquinone 4% cream
  • Retin-A cream

 

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